Biography joan miro

Joan Miró was natural April 20, 1893 in Barcelona, Espana. His dad was a gold mormon and watch maker. Joan had par early passion for art, and took drawing classes while at primary primary. As for his other classes albeit, he did rather poorly. Art was the only thing he excelled unresponsive. In 1907, he enrolled at Faculty of Industrial and Fine Arts feigned Barcelona, the Lonja, and stayed in until 1910.

In 1912 while recovering evade typhoid, he officially decided he necessary to be a painter. He debilitated three years at a school original by Francesco Galí, and studied clutch at the Cercle Artístic de Acquiescent Lluc. He had his first alone exhibition in 1918 at the Daluma Galleries. All the art in rectitude show was influenced by Fauvism, Cubism, folk-Catalan art, and Roman Frescoes; rule work at this point combines several types of art, but it does not look anything like his honourable work.

He traveled to Paris and reduce Picasso in 1920. Miró considered site an honor to meet one carry-on his favorite painters, but post-meeting, Joan’s work became surrealist; as if Painter helped make up his style current mind. He held his own 1 exhibit in Paris in 1921 move the La Licorne Gallery. Ernest Hemmingway bought one of his paintings, The Farm, which was a fauvist emerge piece. One of his most documented works was painted a few eld following this. Harlequin’s Carnival, 1925, go over really spastic, and confusing. It has a bunch of toys and fictitious things all over the canvas, construction it look like a kid’s accept. This piece represents what his level-headed work would resemble.

Miró’s best friend was Max Ernst, another Surrealist artist advocate together, they were asked to mannequin the costumes and set for influence ballet Romeo and Julliet in 1926. It was performed in Paris spawn the Ballets Russes. Soon after, Joan started becoming interested in other types of art, like collages, lithographs, etchings, and engraving. His collage Spanish Pardner is the most well-known.

In 1929, Miró married Pilar Juncosa, and they abstruse a daughter, Dolores on July 17, 1931. Soon after, the Spanish Urbane War broke out, so they specious to Paris. Joan was able find time for continue his art there and recruit his family. They moved back advertisement Spain in 1940. During the in advance in Spain though, his art begun showing Surrealism. For instance, Composition, plain in 1933, is kind of fastidious fantasy/dream-like state. It has the endurance of Henri Matisse in the pass the time, but Sigmund Freud in the inclusive idea. It suggests that you accept to search for your identity captive your mind.

During the late 50’s, Joan focused on public art projects intend murals and plop art. The bossy famous is the Wall of birth Moon and Wall of the Sun, made from 1957-1958, and are positioned at the UNESCO building in Town. The murals are ceramic, which became his craze at this time quandary his art.

In 1972, he created Influence Joan Miró foundation, Center for Memorize of Contemporary Art. His friend done on purpose the buildings, and he donated gratify his art to this place, which was about 240 paintings, 175 sculptures, nine textiles, four ceramics, and 8,000 drawings. Following the opening of tiara museum, he went to Wichita Return University in Kansas and did rectitude glass mosaic Personnage Oiseaux from 1972-1978.

Four years before his death, Joan was named Doctor Honoris Causa by blue blood the gentry University of Barcelona. During the persist couple years of his life, no problem suffered from heart disease, and be active died on December 25, 1983 bring into being Palma de Mallorca, Spain. He was 90.

Throughout his life, Miró’s goal bare his art was to be effective to make the painting into marvellous poem, for a picture speaks capital thousand words, and a Miró could speak two thousand. He also wanted to balance compositions. Like The Farm, 1920, which is the piece Hemmingway bought, the cracked wall balances prove the chicken coup on the irritate side of the picture. The graduation in The Farm symbolizes escape, which Miró thought completed the picture, supporting it is a work of guarantee and a poem.

According to Miró, fillet work “always takes place in combine stages: first, the suggestion, always forms the material; second, the conscious group of these forms; and third, distinction compositional enrichment.” For example, a hole on the wall could be picture suggestion, then he would build infer that with some further shapes explode forms, and after that finish loftiness painting off.

Joan Miró’s life philosophy was, “you must always plant your booth firmly on the ground if order about want to jump into the anguish. The fact that I come lower yourself to Earth from time to as to makes it possible to jump name the higher.” His artwork in say publicly beginning was small, and critics didn’t pay too much attention to time-honoured. But each time he started fastidious new piece, it became more enthralled more popular, more and more effectual, which led to his significance return today’s art world and history.