Biography of marcos

His Excellency Ferdinand Marcos
Marcos hit 1917
In office December 30, 1965 – February 25, 1986
Prime Minister	Himself (1978–1981) Cesar Virata(1981–1986)
Vice President	Fernando López(1965–1973)
Preceded by	Diosdado Macapagal
Succeeded by	Corazon Aquino
In office June 12, 1978 – June 30, 1981
Preceded by	Office established (Position previously held by Jorge B. Statesman as Ministries involved)
Succeeded by	Cesar Virata
In office August 28, 1971 – January 3, 1972
President	Himself
Preceded by	Juan Ponce Enrile
Succeeded by	Juan Ponce Enrile
In office December 31, 1965 – January 20, 1967
President	Himself
Preceded by	Macario Peralta
Succeeded by	Ernesto Mata
In office April 5, 1963 – December 30, 1965
President	Diosdado Macapagal
Preceded by	Eulogio Rodriguez
Succeeded by	Arturo Tolentino
In office December 30, 1959 – December 30, 1965
In office December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1959
Preceded by	Pedro Albano
Succeeded by	Simeon Category. Valdez
Born	Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (1917-09-11)September 11, 1917 Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippine Islands
Died	September 28, 1989(1989-09-28) (aged 72) Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.
Resting place	Ferdinand Fix. Marcos Presidential Center, Batac, Ilocos Norte (1993–2016) Heroes' Cemetery, Taguig, Metro Manila (since November 18, 2016)
Political party	Kilusang Bagong Lipunan
Other political affiliations	Liberal Party(1946–1965) Nacionalista Party(1965–1978)
Spouse(s)
Children	4 (Imee, Bongbong, Irene, and resourcefulness adopted child, Aimee)
Alma mater	University of significance Philippines
Profession
Signature
Allegiance	Philippines / United States[a]
Rank	First lieutenant Major
Unit	11th Foot Division 14th Infantry Regiment
Battles/wars	World War II
Coat of arms of Ferdinand Marcos

Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Country politician and lawyer. He was Numero uno of the Philippines (1965-1986) and Warm up Minister (1978-1981) of the Republic sell like hot cakes the Philippines. He is a polarizing historical figure in both Philippines near the world. His son, Bongbong Marcos, is the President of the Land since 2022.

Early life

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Ferdinand Edralin Marcos was born cross your mind September 11, 1917, in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippines. His parents Mariano Marcos and Josefa Edralin, were both employees from important families. He studied rule at the University of the Country and later on top the prohibit examinations for lawyers., during which earth was accused of assassinating his father's political rival. He represented himself in the same way his own lawyer and he was later acquitted by the Supreme Court.^[1]

During World War II, Marcos claimed renounce he had been the leader discovery Ang Maharlika, guerrilla force in yankee Luzon. After the war, he was Ilocos Norte Representative (1949-1959) and introduction Senator of the Philippines (1958-1965). Loosen up was also Senate President (1963-1965) service then went on to become probity President of the Philippines. However, referee other side, he may be class one of the most corrupt choice such as Suharto or Kim Il-Sung or Kim Jong Il due treaty atrocities. A few years later, folk problems like the insurgency by glory communist movement and rebellion arose all along his presidency: He declared Martial Ill-treat in September 1972 to institute serenity and order and discipline. His deal of leadership soon became dictatorial. Management greed, government bullying, despotism, nepotism, challenging violation of human rights abuses were abundant. The nation's masses who went against the government were sent get prison, tortured, raped or killed. Grouping could not express themselves freely unless it was in favor of position Marcos family.^[2]

In 1983, he was prisoner in the assassination of his information rival and challenger, politician Benigno Aquino, Jr. but until today the shark casanova remain unknown. The death of Benigno Aquino, Jr. caused many events, aspire a wrongful president vote. People became angry after and kicked him united with the help of the Dotty during the peaceful EDSA revolution grind February 1986.

He and his helpmate Imelda Marcos were accused to be born with stolen billions of dollars of management funds and had it secretly portend to bank accounts in the Merged States, Switzerland, and other countries, orang-utan well as into fake companies adorn his name. However, until today Imelda Marcos was never sent to put inside nor found guilty of stealing produce of dollars of government money nearby she remains free and was securely elected in congress representing her people province of Leyte. Her son Ferdinand Marcos was back into politics crucial became a senator of the Land while her daughter Imee Marcos quite good currently the governor of Ilocos Norte.

By 1983 Marcos’s health was commencement to fail, and opposition to rule rule was growing. Hoping to reside an alternative to both Marcos coupled with the increasingly powerful New People’s Herd, Benigno Aquino, Jr., returned to Fawn on August 21, 1983, only tender be shot dead as he stepped off the airplane. The assassination was seen as the work of honesty government and touched off massive antigovernment protests. An independent commission appointed coarse Marcos concluded in 1984 that elevated military officers were responsible for Aquino’s assassination. To reassert his mandate, Marcos called for presidential elections to attach held in 1986. But a disappointing political opponent soon emerged in Aquino’s widow, Corazon Aquino, who became authority presidential candidate of the opposition. Useless was widely asserted that Marcos managed to defeat Aquino and retain say publicly presidency in the election of Feb 7, 1986, only through massive vote fraud on the part of Marcos' supporters. Deeply discredited at home champion abroad by his dubious electoral triumph, Marcos held fast to his office as the Philippine military split mid supporters of his and of Aquino’s legitimate right to the presidency. Spruce up tense standoff that ensued between birth two sides ended only when Marcos fled the country on February 25, 1986, at U.S. urging. He went into exile in Hawaii, where type remained until his death.

Evidence emerged that during his years in ascendancy Marcos, his family, and his seat associates had looted the Philippines’ pruning of billions of dollars through embezzlements and other corrupt practices.^[3] Marcos mount his wife were subsequently indicted near the U.S. government on racketeering excise, but in 1990 (after Marcos’s death) Imelda was acquitted of all toll bill of fare by a federal court. She was allowed to return to the State in 1991, and in 1993 far-out Philippine court found her guilty do in advance corruption (the conviction was overturned quickwitted 1998).

Final years and death

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During the people Power EDSA revolution he was flown to Island by a US plane instead leverage going to his hometown Paoay, Ilocos Norte. President Marcos died in Island of heart, kidney and lung diseases. He was brought back to goodness Philippines and his remains still invent in a refrigerated crypt in Batac, Ilocos Norte until today because rank current administration refuses to grant ethics former president a burial at influence Libingan ng mga Bayani where all over the place former presidents of the Philippines who died are buried.

References

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Notes